Credit: Larry Bond
North American field guide
American Redstart
Setophaga ruticilla
Explore this bird
Identification
Field notes
13 cm (5") Common in deciduous forest understory especially near water.
Male: glossy black head and body with radiant orange patches on sides, wings, and tail. White belly and undertail coverts.
Female: gray-olive upperparts. White below. Yellow patches on wings and tail.
An active flycatcher.
Often fans tail and spreads wings when perched.
Song: "zee zee zee zee zwee".
Watch and learn
Videos
American Redstart Portrait
Credit: Larry BondWhere it lives
Distribution maps
Source legend · original intervals
Loading the rebuilt map…
Unshaded in source · does not imply absence
Generic and winter maps may use different intervals.
Bird Advisor Identification rules 2 variants · 2 rules
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
American Redstart (Female)
1 ruleRule 1 16 criteria · confidence 7
- What was the sex of the bird ?
- Female · Unknown
- What colour were the WING STRIPES or PATCHES ?
- Yellow or golden stripes or patches · Unknown
- Did the WINGS have STRIPES or PATCHES ?
- Yes · Unknown
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Light outer edge or corners · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
- Was the RUMP or LOWER BACK light ?
- No · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Olive (yellowish-green) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Olive (yellowish-green) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Warbler-like
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Spring · Summer · Fall
American Redstart (Male)
1 ruleRule 1 16 criteria · confidence 7
- What was the sex of the bird ?
- Male · Unknown
- What colour were the WING STRIPES or PATCHES ?
- Red or orange stripes or patches · Unknown
- Did the WINGS have STRIPES or PATCHES ?
- Yes · Unknown
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Light outer edge or corners · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
- Was the RUMP or LOWER BACK light ?
- No · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white)
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Warbler-like
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Spring · Summer · Fall