American Woodcock
Credit: Larry Bond

North American field guide

American Woodcock

Scolopax minor

Also known as:Timberdoodle

Identification

Field notes

28 cm (11") Fairly common in Eastern North America. Moist woodlands near open fields, thickets.

Body is plump; short neck and legs; upperparts mottled with a dead-leaf pattern; underparts buffy to bright rust; very long bill; large eyes set high in large head; broadly barred crown.

Nocturnal and seldom seen until flushed; explodes with whistling wings.

Song: nasal "peent"; twittering and whistling in elaborate aerial courtship displays.

Watch and learn

Videos

2 videos

Where it lives

Distribution maps

Source legend · original intervals

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Unshaded in source · does not imply absence

Generic and winter maps may use different intervals.