North American field guide
Black-headed Grosbeak
Pheucticus melanocephalus
Identification
Field notes
21 cm (8") Fairly common. Western North America. Open woodlands.
Large bill. Counterpart of eastern Rose-breasted Grosbeak. Hybrids occur where their ranges overlap.
Male: black head. Cinnamon-orange breast and rump. White belly. White wing bars.
Female: sparrow-like. Streaked brownish back. Light eyebrow stripe. Similar to female Rose-breasted Grosbeak but has finer and less streaking on sides and a buffy usually unstreaked breast.
Song: rising and falling similar to Robin's song.
Details in the field
Photo gallery
Watch and learn
Videos
Black-headed Grosbeak
Credit: Don DesJardinBlack-headed Grosbeak
Credit: Don DesJardinWhere it lives
Distribution maps
Source legend · original intervals
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Unshaded in source · does not imply absence
Generic and winter maps may use different intervals.
Bird Advisor Identification rules 2 variants · 2 rules
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Black-Headed Grosbeak (Male)
1 ruleRule 1 12 criteria · confidence 4
- What was the sex of the bird ?
- Male · Unknown
- Did the WINGS have STRIPES or PATCHES ?
- Yes · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Olive (yellowish-green) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Conical and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Sparrow-sized · Robin-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Songbird (ground or perching bird)
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southwestern United States · Northwestern Canada or United States
Black-Headed Grosbeak (Female or Immature)
1 ruleRule 1 13 criteria · confidence 4
- What was the sex of the bird ?
- Female · Unknown
- Did the WINGS have STRIPES or PATCHES ?
- Yes · Unknown
- Were the SIDES STREAKED, SPOTTED or BARRED ?
- Yes · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was on the BACK ?
- Streaked, mottled, spotted, or barred · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Conical and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
- What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
- Light area over, below, behind or around the eye · Unknown
- Was the HEAD striped ?
- Yes · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Sparrow-sized · Robin-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Sparrow-like · Songbird (ground or perching bird)
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southwestern United States · Northwestern Canada or United States