North American field guide
Carolina Chickadee
Poecile carolinensis
Identification
Field notes
12 cm (5") Common. Southeastern United States. Open deciduous woods, suburbs.
Small bird with a black cap and throat. White cheeks.
Overlaps with nearly identical Black-capped Chickadee in northern part of its range.
Best told by its distinctive voice.
Song: "chick-a-dee-dee-dee" call is higher and faster than Black-cap's and song is a four-note whistled "fee-bee fee-bay".
Details in the field
Photo gallery
Watch and learn
Videos
Carolina Chickadee Perched on a Branch in a Tree - 1080p HD
Credit: The MysteryThe Carolina Chickadee
Credit: pwalparWhere it lives
Distribution maps
Source legend · original intervals
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Unshaded in source · does not imply absence
Generic and winter maps may use different intervals.
Bird Advisor Identification rules 1 variant · 3 rules
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Carolina Chickadee
3 rulesRule 1 12 criteria · confidence 5
- What colour was the SIDE ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Conical and slender · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour were the CHEEKS ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
- Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Warbler-like · Songbird (ground or perching bird) · Woodpecker or Tree-clinging bird
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southeastern United States · Southwestern United States
Rule 2 6 criteria · confidence 5
- Was the bird seen best or only on the ground ?
- No
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
- List any unique feeding behaviour observed ?
- Foraging by hanging upside down
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Identify from a Unique Behaviour
- What type of environment was the bird seen in?
- Urban or residential area or at a feeder · Thickets or shrubs · Deciduous forest · Coniferous forest · Mixed forest · Wooded freshwater habitat
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southwestern United States
Rule 3 6 criteria · confidence 5
- Was the bird seen best or only on the ground ?
- No
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
- List any unique feeding behaviour observed ?
- Foraging by hanging upside down
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Identify from a Unique Behaviour
- What type of environment was the bird seen in?
- Urban or residential area or at a feeder · Thickets or shrubs · Deciduous forest · Coniferous forest · Mixed forest · Wooded freshwater habitat
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southeastern United States