North American field guide
Sharp-shinned Hawk
Accipiter striatus
Also known as:Sharpy
Identification
Field notes
25-36 cm (10-14") Fairly common and widespread. Mixed woodlands; in winter near bird feeders.
Smallest accipiter, pigeon-sized. Slim-bodied hawk; slaty gray above; barred rusty and white below; red eyes. Flies with quick flaps mixed with glides on short rounded wings. Tail long and square or lightly notched.
Feeds mostly on small birds caught in midair. Immature is brown above; streaked below; yellow eyes.
Song: rapid "kik-kik-kik-kik".
Watch and learn
Videos
Coopers Hawk (Juvenile) in the Comox Valley
Credit: Edward HomerHD Sharp-Shinned Hawk closeup intense california wildlife suisun vallejo benicia
Credit: Sport Cards Brass Trains VideoGamesJuvenile Sharp-shinned Hawk
Credit: SmithsonianMBCIdentifying Raptors
Credit: petersonfieldguidesWhere it lives
Distribution maps
Source legend · original intervals
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Unshaded in source · does not imply absence
Generic and winter maps may use different intervals.
Bird Advisor Identification rules 2 variants · 4 rules
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Sharp-shinned Hawk
2 rulesRule 1 10 criteria · confidence 6
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- In flight
- What SHAPE were the wings ?
- Rounded · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the TAIL ?
- Square or slightly notched at the end · Unknown
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Dark and light bands across it · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- Did it have a bold dark sideburn or mustache mark on the face?
- No · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized · Pigeon-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
Rule 2 11 criteria · confidence 6
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- While landed
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Dark and light bands across it · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Blue · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Spotted or mottled · Barred crosswise (from side to side) · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- Did it have a bold dark sideburn or mustache mark on the face?
- No · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized · Pigeon-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
Sharp-shinned Hawk (Immature)
2 rulesRule 1 11 criteria · confidence 6
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- In flight
- What SHAPE were the wings ?
- Rounded · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the TAIL ?
- Square or slightly notched at the end · Unknown
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Dark and light bands across it · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Streaked lengthwise (from head to tail) · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- Did it have a bold dark sideburn or mustache mark on the face?
- No · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized · Pigeon-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
Rule 2 10 criteria · confidence 6
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- While landed
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Dark and light bands across it · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Streaked lengthwise (from head to tail) · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- Did it have a bold dark sideburn or mustache mark on the face?
- No · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized · Pigeon-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like