Male Snail Kite
Credit: Lip Kee Yap

North American field guide

Snail Kite

Rostrhamus sociabilis

Also known as:Everglade Kite

Identification

Field notes

43 cm (17") Rare. Florida.

Male: all dark except for white at base of tail and narrow white tail band. Red-orange legs, eyes, and on face. Eats only snails.

Female or Immature: Dark brown. Heavily streaked breast. Eyebrow stripe. Dark tail with a broad white band across it. Eats only snails.

Was called Everglade Kite.

Watch and learn

Videos

2 videos
Bird Advisor Identification rules 2 variants 4 rules

These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.

Snail Kite (Female or Immature)

2 rules
Rule 1 11 criteria confidence 1
How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
In flight
What SHAPE were the wings ?
Pointed · Unknown
What SIZE was the TAIL ?
Medium · Long · Very Long · Unknown
What SHAPE was the TAIL ?
Square or slightly notched at the end · Rounded at the end · Unknown
What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
Light band across the middle · Light band at the tip · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
Streaked lengthwise (from head to tail) · Spotted or mottled · Barred crosswise (from side to side) · Unknown
What SHAPE was the BILL ?
Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
What LENGTH was the BILL ?
Very short · Short · Unknown
How BIG was the bird ?
Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
What TYPE of bird was seen ?
Hawk-like
WHERE was the bird seen ?
Southeastern United States
result:376-snail-kite-female-or-immature:1:1 Source: 376 Snail Kite (Female or Immature), row 1
Rule 2 13 criteria confidence 1
How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
While landed
What SIZE was the TAIL ?
Medium · Long · Very Long · Unknown
What SHAPE was the TAIL ?
Square or slightly notched at the end · Rounded at the end · Unknown
What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
Light band across the middle · Light band at the tip · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
What colour was the BACK ?
Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
Uniform color · Streaked lengthwise (from head to tail) · Spotted or mottled · Unknown
What colour was the BREAST ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
What SHAPE was the BILL ?
Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
What LENGTH was the BILL ?
Very short · Short · Unknown
What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
How BIG was the bird ?
Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
What TYPE of bird was seen ?
Hawk-like
WHERE was the bird seen ?
Southeastern United States
result:376-snail-kite-female-or-immature:2:1 Source: 376 Snail Kite (Female or Immature), row 2

Snail Kite (Male)

2 rules
Rule 1 14 criteria confidence 1
Where was the white seen in flight ?
On the undertail coverts · On the rump or lower back · Unknown
Did the bird show conspicuous or promient white in flight ?
Yes · Unknown
How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
In flight
What SHAPE were the wings ?
Pointed · Unknown
What SIZE was the TAIL ?
Medium · Long · Very Long · Unknown
What SHAPE was the TAIL ?
Square or slightly notched at the end · Rounded at the end · Unknown
What colour was the BELLY ?
Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
Uniform color · Unknown
What colour was the BREAST ?
Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
What SHAPE was the BILL ?
Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
What LENGTH was the BILL ?
Very short · Short · Unknown
How BIG was the bird ?
Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
What TYPE of bird was seen ?
Hawk-like
WHERE was the bird seen ?
Southeastern United States
result:375-snail-kite:1:1 Source: 375 Snail Kite, row 1
Rule 2 13 criteria confidence 1
How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
While landed
What Color were the UNDERTAIL COVERTS ?
White or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
What SIZE was the TAIL ?
Medium · Long · Very Long · Unknown
What SHAPE was the TAIL ?
Square or slightly notched at the end · Rounded at the end · Unknown
What colour was the BELLY ?
Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
Uniform color · Unknown
What colour was the BREAST ?
Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
What SHAPE was the BILL ?
Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
What LENGTH was the BILL ?
Very short · Short · Unknown
What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
How BIG was the bird ?
Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
What TYPE of bird was seen ?
Hawk-like
WHERE was the bird seen ?
Southeastern United States