North American field guide

Steller's Jay

Cyanocitta stelleri

Also known as:Long-crested Jay, Mountain Jay, Pine Jay.

Identification

Field notes

29 cm (11-12") Western North America. Conifer and pine-oak forests.

Black and blue jay. Black crested head. Black back, throat and upper breast. Blue tail, rump, wings and belly.

Common visitor to picnic areas and camp grounds.

Song: low pitched raucous "shack shack shack" and like the Blue Jay it expertly imitates the Red-tailed Hawk, Golden Eagle.

Watch and learn

Videos

1 video

Where it lives

Distribution maps

Source legend · original intervals

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Unshaded in source · does not imply absence

Generic and winter maps may use different intervals.

Bird Advisor Identification rules 1 variant 1 rule

These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.

Steller's Jay

1 rule
Rule 1 14 criteria confidence 5
Did the WINGS have STRIPES or PATCHES ?
No · Unknown
What colour was the BACK ?
Blue · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
What colour was the BELLY ?
Blue · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
Uniform color · Unknown
What colour was the BREAST ?
Blue · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
What colour was the THROAT ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Blue · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
What SHAPE was the BILL ?
Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Conical and slender · Unknown
What LENGTH was the BILL ?
Short · Medium · Long · Unknown
What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
Light area over, below, behind or around the eye · Crest of feathers on top of the head · NONE of the above or a PLAIN unmarked FACE · Unknown
What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
Blue · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
Blue · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
How BIG was the bird ?
Robin-sized · Pigeon-sized
What TYPE of bird was seen ?
Songbird (ground or perching bird)
WHERE was the bird seen ?
Southwestern United States · Northwestern Canada or United States
result:895-steller-s-jay:1:1 Source: 895 Steller's Jay, row 1