North American field guide
Swallow-tailed Kite
Elanoides forficatus
Identification
Field notes
58 cm (23") Fairly common. Southern swamps, marshes, rivers, open woodlands.
Deeply forked tail give it a giant Barn Swallow shape. Black upperparts and tail contrast with white head and underwing.
In flight; graceful and agile; may skim surface of water to drink or feed like a swallow.
Details in the field
Photo gallery
Watch and learn
Videos
Swallow-tailed Kite
Credit: MacaulayLibrarySwallow-tailed Kite Encounter
Credit: Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation CommissionSwallow-tailed Kite Feeding Young a Wasps Nest
Credit: Barbara WalkerEnglish Project: Sustainability of Florida and Swallow-tailed Kites
Credit: MattsShenanigansWhere it lives
Distribution map
Source legend · original intervals
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Unshaded in source · does not imply absence
Bird Advisor Identification rules 1 variant · 4 rules
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Swallow-tailed Kite
4 rulesRule 1 12 criteria · confidence 5
- Where was the white seen in flight ?
- On the wings and underbody · Unknown
- Did the bird show conspicuous or promient white in flight ?
- Yes · Unknown
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- In flight
- What SHAPE were the wings ?
- Pointed · Unknown
- What SIZE was the TAIL ?
- Long · Very Long · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the TAIL ?
- Forked · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Crow-sized · Goose-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southeastern United States
Rule 2 12 criteria · confidence 1
- Where was the white seen in flight ?
- On the wings and underbody · Unknown
- Did the bird show conspicuous or promient white in flight ?
- Yes · Unknown
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- In flight
- What SHAPE were the wings ?
- Pointed · Unknown
- What SIZE was the TAIL ?
- Long · Very Long · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the TAIL ?
- Forked · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Crow-sized · Goose-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Northeastern Canada or United States
Rule 3 12 criteria · confidence 5
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- While landed
- What SHAPE was the TAIL ?
- Pointed or wedge-shaped · Forked · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Crow-sized · Goose-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southeastern United States
Rule 4 12 criteria · confidence 1
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- While landed
- What SHAPE was the TAIL ?
- Pointed or wedge-shaped · Forked · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Crow-sized · Goose-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Northeastern Canada or United States