North American field guide
Bachman's Sparrow
Aimophila aestivalis
Identification
Field notes
15 cm (6") Uncommon and local. Southeastern United States. Dry open forests, especially pine or oak or scrub palmetto.
Large sparrow with a large bill. Thin line extends behind eye like the smaller Field Sparrow but this bird is smaller with an a smaller pink bill. Sides and breast are buffy or gray. White belly. Long rounded dark tail.
A secretive bird.
Beautiful song is important for finding and knowing it.
Song: clear introductory whistle follow by a variable trill or warble.
Details in the field
Photo gallery
Watch and learn
Videos
Bachman's Sparrow
Credit: Stoil IvanovBachman's Sparrow - Hal Scott Regional Preserve, Florida
Credit: Chrissy & AndyWhere it lives
Distribution maps
Source legend · original intervals
Loading the rebuilt map…
Unshaded in source · does not imply absence
Generic and winter maps may use different intervals.
Bird Advisor Identification rules 1 variant · 1 rule
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Bachman's Sparrow
1 ruleRule 1 15 criteria · confidence 2
- What SIZE was the TAIL ?
- Medium · Long · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the TAIL ?
- Rounded at the end · Unknown
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- None · Unknown
- Were the SIDES STREAKED, SPOTTED or BARRED ?
- No · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was on the BACK ?
- Streaked, mottled, spotted, or barred · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Conical and slender · Conical and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Sparrow-like
- What type of environment was the bird seen in?
- Open area: field, prairie, meadow, farmland, tundra · Desert, arid grassland, shrubs, cactus, mesquite · Thickets or shrubs · Deciduous forest · Coniferous forest · Mixed forest
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southeastern United States