North American field guide
Eared Grebe
Podiceps nigricollis
Also known as:Black-necked Grebe, Eared Diver
Identification
Field notes
30-36 cm (12-14") Fairly common. Small Western grebe, summers on marshes and shallow lakes, winters inland and on coastal waters.
Thin upturned bill; red eyes; black-bill; rounded back with rump usually held high in water.
In flight, white wing patch.
Summer: crested black head with golden ear tufts; black neck.
Winter: dark crown; white or gray cheek; whitish ear patch; white throat; grayish neck.
Song: frog-like chirping notes but usually silent.
Details in the field
Photo gallery
Watch and learn
Videos
Eared Grebe feeding young
Credit: JIceBirdsandMoreWhere it lives
Distribution maps
Source legend · original intervals
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Unshaded in source · does not imply absence
Generic and winter maps may use different intervals.
Bird Advisor Identification rules 1 variant · 4 rules
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Eared Grebe
4 rulesRule 1 15 criteria · confidence 1
- In FLIGHT did the bird display a LIGHT WING STRIPE or PATCH ?
- Yes · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the NECK ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- Blue · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Short · Medium · Unknown
- What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
- Crest of feathers on top of the head · Ear "tufts" or horns · Unknown
- What colour were the EYES ?
- Red, orange or rusty · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Yellow · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized · Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Duck or Goose-like
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Spring · Summer
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Northeastern Canada or United States · Southeastern United States
Rule 2 15 criteria · confidence 5
- In FLIGHT did the bird display a LIGHT WING STRIPE or PATCH ?
- Yes · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the NECK ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- Blue · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Short · Medium · Unknown
- What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
- Crest of feathers on top of the head · Ear "tufts" or horns · Unknown
- What colour were the EYES ?
- Red, orange or rusty · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Yellow · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized · Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Duck or Goose-like
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Spring · Summer
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southwestern United States · Northwestern Canada or United States
Rule 3 14 criteria · confidence 1
- In FLIGHT did the bird display a LIGHT WING STRIPE or PATCH ?
- Yes · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour was the NECK ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- Blue · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour were the EYES ?
- Red, orange or rusty · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized · Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Duck or Goose-like
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Fall · Winter
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Northeastern Canada or United States · Southeastern United States
Rule 4 14 criteria · confidence 5
- In FLIGHT did the bird display a LIGHT WING STRIPE or PATCH ?
- Yes · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour was the NECK ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- Blue · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour were the EYES ?
- Red, orange or rusty · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized · Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Duck or Goose-like
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Fall · Winter
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southwestern United States · Northwestern Canada or United States