Grasshopper Sparrow
Credit: Larry Bond

North American field guide

Grasshopper Sparrow

Ammodramus savannarum

Identification

Field notes

13 cm (5") Fairly common. Throughout United States; range just enters southern Canada. Pastures, hayfields, grasslands, palmetto scrub, and weedy fallow fields.

Adults usually have unstreaked buffy breast and sides but immatures are streaked on underparts. Dark crown with a light central stripe on a flat head. Tail is very short and sharp. Similar Le Conte's Sparrow has a buffy eyebrow stripe.

Song: grasshopper-like buzz.

Watch and learn

Videos

2 videos

Where it lives

Distribution maps

Source legend · original intervals

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Unshaded in source · does not imply absence

Generic and winter maps may use different intervals.

Bird Advisor Identification rules 1 variant 1 rule

These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.

Grasshopper Sparrow

1 rule
Rule 1 11 criteria confidence 4
What SIZE was the TAIL ?
Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
What SHAPE was the TAIL ?
Pointed or wedge-shaped · Forked · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was on the BACK ?
Streaked, mottled, spotted, or barred · Unknown
What colour was the BELLY ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
Uniform color · Unknown
What colour was the BREAST ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Unknown
What SHAPE was the BILL ?
Conical and slender · Conical and thick · Unknown
What LENGTH was the BILL ?
Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
Was the HEAD striped ?
Yes · Unknown
How BIG was the bird ?
Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
What TYPE of bird was seen ?
Sparrow-like
result:163-grasshopper-sparrow:1:1 Source: 163 Grasshopper Sparrow, row 1