Credit: Dave Curtis
North American field guide
Reed Bunting
Emberiza schoeniclu
Explore this bird
Identification
Field notes
14 cm (5-6") Rare. Spring vagrant to northeastern Alaska from Asia.
Male: black head, throat and breast, white nape, grayish black streaked back and wings, white belly and sides, white outer tail feathers. Often fans and flicks tail. Bill is larger than Pallas' Reed-Bunting's.
Female: plain grayish-buff rump, buffy brown ear patch, broad light eyebrow stripe. Resembles lighter brownish female Pallas'Reed-Bunting but has larger bill.
Song: series of double notes "tsi-tsi tsi-tsi tsi-tsi"; distinctive "pee-see-oo" call.
Details in the field
Photo gallery
Credit: Sergey Yeliseev
Credit: Michael Brace
Credit: Milo Bostock
Credit: Richard Towell
Credit: Sergey Yeliseev
Watch and learn
Videos
Reed Bunting singing
Credit: E BaxReed Bunting
Credit: Richard ClaxtonBird Advisor Identification rules 3 variants · 3 rules
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Reed Bunting (Female)
1 ruleRule 1 16 criteria · confidence 1
- What colour were the WINGS ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What SIZE was the TAIL ?
- Short · Medium · Long
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Light outer edge or corners · None · Unknown
- What colour was the SIDE ?
- Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was on the BACK ?
- Streaked, mottled, spotted, or barred · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Conical and slender · Conical and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Sparrow-like · Songbird (ground or perching bird)
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Northwestern Canada or United States
Reed Bunting (Male)
1 ruleRule 1 18 criteria · confidence 1
- What colour were the WINGS ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SIZE was the TAIL ?
- Short · Medium · Long
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Light outer edge or corners · None · Unknown
- What colour was the SIDE ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was on the BACK ?
- Streaked, mottled, spotted, or barred · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Conical and slender · Conical and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Sparrow-like · Songbird (ground or perching bird)
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Spring · Summer
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Northwestern Canada or United States
Reed Bunting (Nonbreeding Male)
1 ruleRule 1 17 criteria · confidence 1
- What colour were the WINGS ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SIZE was the TAIL ?
- Short · Medium · Long
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Light outer edge or corners · None · Unknown
- What colour was the SIDE ?
- Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was on the BACK ?
- Streaked, mottled, spotted, or barred · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Conical and slender · Conical and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Sparrow-like · Songbird (ground or perching bird)
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Fall · Winter
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Northwestern Canada or United States