North American field guide
Snowy Plover
Charadrius alexandrinus and Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus
Also known as:Western Snowy Plover
Identification
Field notes
16 cm (6") Uncommon and declining. Sandy beaches, sand flats, alkaline lakes in West.
Small, sparrow-sized plover. Pale brownish-gray upperparts, white underparts. Dark partial neck-ring; white forehead; pointed, black bill; gray legs.
Told from slightly paler Piping Plover by an incomplete dark neck band, a slim black bill and dark ear patch.
A western subspecies, Western Snowy Plover "Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus", is now recognized by the AOU but change in taxonomy is still not completely resolved.
Human activity on beaches is destroying habitat.
Song: low, whistled "chu-weet".
Details in the field
Photo gallery
Watch and learn
Videos
Western Snowy Plovers: Learning to share the beach
Credit: SFNPS Science and LearningSnowy Plovers
Credit: matthew bakerBird Advisor Identification rules 1 variant · 1 rule
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Snowy Plover
1 ruleRule 1 12 criteria · confidence 1
- What colour were the LEGS or FEET ?
- Blue · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized · Robin-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Sandpiper-like
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southeastern United States · Southwestern United States · Northwestern Canada or United States