Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
Credit: Larry Bond

North American field guide

Yellow-bellied Flycatcher

Empidonax flaviventris

Identification

Field notes

13-15 cm (5-6") Common in boreal forests, swamps, bogs; deciduous forests during migration.

Proportionately large-headed and short-tailed. Greenish upperparts, yellowish below - from throat to belly. Distinct eye ring. Distinct wing bars. No other eastern empidonax has a yellow throat.

Song: a soft "che-bunk" similar to Least Flycatcher's; best told by its call - an ascending two note whistled "per-wee".

Watch and learn

Videos

2 videos

Where it lives

Distribution map

Source legend · original intervals

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Unshaded in source · does not imply absence

Bird Advisor Identification rules 1 variant 2 rules

These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.

Yellow-bellied Flycatcher

2 rules
Rule 1 16 criteria confidence 5
Did the WINGS have STRIPES or PATCHES ?
Yes · Unknown
What colour was the BACK ?
Olive (yellowish-green) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
What colour was the BELLY ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Olive (yellowish-green) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
Uniform color · Unknown
What colour was the BREAST ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Olive (yellowish-green) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
What colour was the THROAT ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Olive (yellowish-green) · Unknown
What SHAPE was the BILL ?
Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Conical and slender · Flattened · Unknown
What LENGTH was the BILL ?
Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
Light area over, below, behind or around the eye · NONE of the above or a PLAIN unmarked FACE · Unknown
What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
Olive (yellowish-green) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
Olive (yellowish-green) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
How BIG was the bird ?
Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
What TYPE of bird was seen ?
Warbler-like · Songbird (ground or perching bird)
WHEN was the bird seen ?
Summer
What type of environment was the bird seen in?
Open area: field, prairie, meadow, farmland, tundra · Thickets or shrubs · Coniferous forest · Mixed forest · Wooded freshwater habitat · Freshwater marsh or wetland · Freshwater shoreline
WHERE was the bird seen ?
Northeastern Canada or United States · Northwestern Canada or United States
result:871-yellow-bellied-flycatcher:1:1 Source: 871 Yellow-bellied Flycatcher, row 1
Rule 2 14 criteria confidence 5
Did the WINGS have STRIPES or PATCHES ?
Yes · Unknown
What colour was the BACK ?
Olive (yellowish-green) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
What colour was the BELLY ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Olive (yellowish-green) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
Uniform color · Unknown
What colour was the BREAST ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Olive (yellowish-green) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
What colour was the THROAT ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Olive (yellowish-green) · Unknown
What SHAPE was the BILL ?
Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Conical and slender · Flattened · Unknown
What LENGTH was the BILL ?
Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
Light area over, below, behind or around the eye · NONE of the above or a PLAIN unmarked FACE · Unknown
What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
Olive (yellowish-green) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
Olive (yellowish-green) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
How BIG was the bird ?
Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
What TYPE of bird was seen ?
Warbler-like · Songbird (ground or perching bird)
WHEN was the bird seen ?
Spring · Fall
result:871-yellow-bellied-flycatcher:2:1 Source: 871 Yellow-bellied Flycatcher, row 2