Credit: Patty McGann
North American field guide
Short-tailed Hawk
Buteo brachyurus
Also known as:Little Black Hawk
Explore this bird
Identification
Field notes
40 cm (16") Rare. Florida.
Two color phases. Head and back is always dark. Body and underwings are either all white or all dark. Short barred tail.
Details in the field
Photo gallery
Credit: Kenneth Cole Schneider
Credit: Lauren Anderson
Bird Advisor Identification rules 3 variants · 6 rules
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Short-tailed Hawk
2 rulesRule 1 14 criteria · confidence 1
- Where was the white seen in flight ?
- On the wings and underbody · Over the entire bird · Unknown
- Did the bird show conspicuous or promient white in flight ?
- Yes · Unknown
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- In flight
- What SHAPE were the wings ?
- Rounded · Unknown
- What SIZE was the TAIL ?
- Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Light band at the tip · Dark and light bands across it · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southeastern United States
Rule 2 12 criteria · confidence 1
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- While landed
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Light band at the tip · Dark and light bands across it · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southeastern United States
Short-tailed Hawk (Dark Phase)
2 rulesRule 1 12 criteria · confidence 1
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- In flight
- What SHAPE were the wings ?
- Rounded · Unknown
- What SIZE was the TAIL ?
- Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Light band at the tip · Dark and light bands across it · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southeastern United States
Rule 2 11 criteria · confidence 1
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- While landed
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Light band at the tip · Dark and light bands across it · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southeastern United States
Short-tailed Hawk (Immature)
2 rulesRule 1 12 criteria · confidence 1
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- In flight
- What SHAPE were the wings ?
- Rounded · Unknown
- What SIZE was the TAIL ?
- Very short · Short · Medium · Unknown
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Light band at the tip · Dark and light bands across it · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southeastern United States
Rule 2 11 criteria · confidence 1
- How was the bird SEEN BEST ?
- While landed
- What colour TAIL PATTERN was there if any ?
- Light band at the tip · Dark and light bands across it · Broad dark band across the tip · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and thick · Hooked · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Very short · Short · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Hawk-like
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southeastern United States