North American field guide
Altamira Oriole
Icterus gularis
Also known as:Lichtenstein's Oriole
Identification
Field notes
25 cm (10") Common but local - restricted to southern Texas (Brownsville area). Tall trees, willows, mesquite.
Male: orange head, lower back, belly and shoulder patch. Black throat, upper back, tail and wings. Similar male Hooded Oriole is smaller and lacks the orange shoulder patch.
Female: Yellowish underparts. Gray-brown wings. Larger than female Hooded and Orchard Orioles. Was called Lichtenstein's Oriole.
Immature Male: olive-green back. Yellowish breast and belly. Black throat. Larger than similar immature Hooded and Orchard Orioles.
Was called Lichtenstein's Oriole.
Song: varied and clear whistles; call is a raspy "ike ike ike".
Details in the field
Photo gallery
Watch and learn
Videos
Altamira Oriole
Credit: RGVNatureVideosBird Advisor Identification rules 3 variants · 5 rules
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Altamira Oriole (Male)
2 rulesRule 1 14 criteria · confidence 1
- What was the sex of the bird ?
- Male · Unknown
- What colour was the SIDE ?
- Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was on the BACK ?
- Uniform · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Conical and slender · Conical and thick · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Short · Medium · Long · Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Songbird (ground or perching bird)
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southwestern United States
Rule 2 7 criteria · confidence 1
- What was the sex of the bird ?
- Male · Unknown
- Was the bird seen best or only on the ground ?
- No
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized
- List any unique feeding behaviour observed ?
- Feeding at flowers
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Identify from a Unique Behaviour
- What type of environment was the bird seen in?
- Urban or residential area or at a feeder · Open area: field, prairie, meadow, farmland, tundra · Thickets or shrubs · Deciduous forest · Coniferous forest · Mixed forest · Wooded freshwater habitat · Freshwater marsh or wetland · Freshwater shoreline · Saltwater marsh or wetland · Flat saltwater shore; beach · Rocky saltwater shore; cliff · Only or mostly in flight over freshwater · Only or mostly in flight over land
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southwestern United States
Altamira Oriole (Female)
2 rulesRule 1 13 criteria · confidence 1
- What was the sex of the bird ?
- Female · Unknown
- What colour was the SIDE ?
- Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Conical and slender · Conical and thick · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Short · Medium · Long · Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Songbird (ground or perching bird)
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southwestern United States
Rule 2 7 criteria · confidence 1
- What was the sex of the bird ?
- Female · Unknown
- Was the bird seen best or only on the ground ?
- No
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized
- List any unique feeding behaviour observed ?
- Feeding at flowers
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Identify from a Unique Behaviour
- What type of environment was the bird seen in?
- Urban or residential area or at a feeder · Open area: field, prairie, meadow, farmland, tundra · Thickets or shrubs · Deciduous forest · Coniferous forest · Mixed forest · Wooded freshwater habitat · Freshwater marsh or wetland · Freshwater shoreline · Saltwater marsh or wetland · Flat saltwater shore; beach · Rocky saltwater shore; cliff · Only or mostly in flight over freshwater · Only or mostly in flight over land
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southwestern United States
Altamira Oriole (Immature Male)
1 ruleRule 1 14 criteria · confidence 1
- What was the sex of the bird ?
- Male · Unknown
- What colour was the SIDE ?
- Yellow · Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- Yellow · Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Yellow · Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Conical and slender · Conical and thick · Downcurved · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Short · Medium · Long · Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Yellow · Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Robin-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Songbird (ground or perching bird)
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Spring · Summer
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southwestern United States