Orchard Oriole

Icterus spurius

18 cm (7") Common but local. Southeastern Canada, central and eastern United States. Orchards, suburban shade trees, parks and gardens, scattered trees along waterways.

The smallest oriole.

Male: black head, throat, upper breast, upper back and tail. Lower back and belly are brick red or chestnut.

Female: unstreaked olive-green upperparts. Yellow underparts. Two white wing bars.

Immature Male: unstreaked olive-green back. Well defined black bib. Greenish-yellow lower breast and belly.

Song: rapid medley of flute-like notes, call is a distinctive low "chuck".

 

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Orchard Oriole distribution map
Orchard Oriole distribution map