North American field guide
Blue-winged Teal
Anas discors
Identification
Field notes
38-41 cm (15-16") Fairly common and widespread. Prairie potholes and sloughs, marshes, lakes, ponds, protected bays. Small surface feeding duck.
Male: gray head with distinctive large white crescent between eye and bill; mottled brown body; small white patch on side before tail; dark bill. Song: peeping whistles.
Female: mottled grayish brown overall; dark line through eye; white spot at base of slender dark bill. Very similar to female Green-winged and female Cinnamon teals.
In flight: small, fast flying in compact and agile flocks; light blue patch on forewing, green speculum.
Song: soft quacks.
Details in the field
Photo gallery
Watch and learn
Videos
Blue winged Teal
Credit: Larry BondWhere it lives
Distribution maps
Source legend · original intervals
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Unshaded in source · does not imply absence
Generic and winter maps may use different intervals.
Bird Advisor Identification rules 2 variants · 2 rules
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Blue-winged Teal (Female)
1 ruleRule 1 12 criteria · confidence 6
- What colour was the SIDE ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- Blue · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Flattened · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Medium · Long · Unknown
- What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
- Dark area behind, under, through or around the eye · NONE of the above or a PLAIN unmarked FACE · Unknown
- What colour were the EYES ?
- Brown or blackish brown · Black or dark gray · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Duck or Goose-like
Blue-winged Teal (Male)
1 ruleRule 1 12 criteria · confidence 6
- What colour was the SIDE ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- Blue · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Flattened · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Medium · Long · Unknown
- What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
- Light area between the bill and the eye · Unknown
- What colour were the EYES ?
- Brown or blackish brown · Black or dark gray · Unknown
- What was the predominant colour of the HEAD ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Pigeon-sized · Crow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Duck or Goose-like