Philadelphia Vireo
Credit: Larry Bond

North American field guide

Philadelphia Vireo

Vireo philadelphicus

Identification

Field notes

10-13 cm (4-5") Uncommon. Breeds mostly in Canada east of British Columbia. Coniferous forests, second growth along streams and lakes.

Gray crown; olive back. Variably yellow and white below with brightest yellow on throat and breast. Eyebrow stripe. Dark line through eye. No wing bars.

Song: like Red-eyed Vireo's but higher pitched and slower; long pauses between phrases "See me? Here-I-am! Up-here. See-me?".

Watch and learn

Videos

2 videos

Where it lives

Distribution map

Source legend · original intervals

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Unshaded in source · does not imply absence

Bird Advisor Identification rules 1 variant 2 rules

These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.

Philadelphia Vireo

2 rules
Rule 1 14 criteria confidence 3
Did the WINGS have STRIPES or PATCHES ?
No · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was on the BACK ?
Uniform · Unknown
What colour was the BELLY ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
Uniform color · Unknown
What colour was the BREAST ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Olive (yellowish-green) · Unknown
What SHAPE was the BILL ?
Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Hooked · Unknown
What LENGTH was the BILL ?
Short · Medium · Long · Unknown
What colour were the CHEEKS ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Blue · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
Dark area behind, under, through or around the eye · Unknown
What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
Olive (yellowish-green) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
How BIG was the bird ?
Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
What TYPE of bird was seen ?
Warbler-like · Songbird (ground or perching bird)
WHEN was the bird seen ?
Spring · Summer · Fall
WHERE was the bird seen ?
Northeastern Canada or United States · Southeastern United States · Northwestern Canada or United States
result:777-philadelphia-vireo:1:1 Source: 777 Philadelphia Vireo, row 1
Rule 2 14 criteria confidence 1
Did the WINGS have STRIPES or PATCHES ?
No · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was on the BACK ?
Uniform · Unknown
What colour was the BELLY ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Unknown
What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
Uniform color · Unknown
What colour was the BREAST ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Olive (yellowish-green) · Unknown
What SHAPE was the BILL ?
Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Hooked · Unknown
What LENGTH was the BILL ?
Short · Medium · Long · Unknown
What colour were the CHEEKS ?
White, or pale (grayish-white) · Yellow · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Red, or pink · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Olive (yellowish-green) · Green · Blue · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
Dark area behind, under, through or around the eye · Unknown
What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
Olive (yellowish-green) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
How BIG was the bird ?
Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
What TYPE of bird was seen ?
Warbler-like · Songbird (ground or perching bird)
WHEN was the bird seen ?
Spring · Summer · Fall
WHERE was the bird seen ?
Southwestern United States
result:777-philadelphia-vireo:2:1 Source: 777 Philadelphia Vireo, row 2