North American field guide
Red-eyed Vireo
Vireo olivaceus
Identification
Field notes
15 cm (6") Found in most of North America except southwestern United States; abundant in eastern North America in deciduous forests, shade trees in residential areas, parks.
Gray cap; olive-green back; white below. Distinctive white eyebrow stripe - bordered on both sides by black; red eye. Lacks wing bars.
Persistent and cheerful singer. Heard more often than seen.
Song: short abrupt robin-like phrases repeated all day; "see me, hear me, see you, vireo".
Details in the field
Photo gallery
Watch and learn
Videos
Red-eyed Vireo Portrait
Credit: Larry BondWhere it lives
Distribution map
Source legend · original intervals
Loading the rebuilt map…
Unshaded in source · does not imply absence
Bird Advisor Identification rules 1 variant · 2 rules
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Red-Eyed Vireo
2 rulesRule 1 16 criteria · confidence 9
- Did the WINGS have STRIPES or PATCHES ?
- No · Unknown
- Were the SIDES STREAKED, SPOTTED or BARRED ?
- No · Unknown
- Was the RUMP or LOWER BACK light ?
- No · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was on the BACK ?
- Uniform · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Olive (yellowish-green) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Hooked · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Short · Medium · Long · Unknown
- What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
- Light area over, below, behind or around the eye · Unknown
- What colour were the EYES ?
- Red, orange or rusty · Brown or blackish brown · Black or dark gray · Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Blue · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Warbler-like · Songbird (ground or perching bird)
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Spring · Summer · Fall
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Northeastern Canada or United States · Southeastern United States · Northwestern Canada or United States
Rule 2 16 criteria · confidence 2
- Did the WINGS have STRIPES or PATCHES ?
- No · Unknown
- Were the SIDES STREAKED, SPOTTED or BARRED ?
- No · Unknown
- Was the RUMP or LOWER BACK light ?
- No · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was on the BACK ?
- Uniform · Unknown
- What colour PATTERN if any was shown on the BREAST ?
- Uniform color · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Olive (yellowish-green) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Hooked · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Short · Medium · Long · Unknown
- What FACIAL or HEAD features were noted if any ?
- Light area over, below, behind or around the eye · Unknown
- What colour were the EYES ?
- Red, orange or rusty · Brown or blackish brown · Black or dark gray · Unknown
- What colour was the TOP of HEAD ?
- Blue · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Smaller than a sparrow · Sparrow-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Warbler-like · Songbird (ground or perching bird)
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Spring · Summer · Fall
- WHERE was the bird seen ?
- Southwestern United States