North American field guide
Sanderling
Calidris alba
Identification
Field notes
18-20 cm (7-8") Abundant. Nests on Tundra, winters along sandy coastal beaches.
Plump Robin-sized sandpiper often seen at surf picking up food exposed by retreating waves. Straight black bill as long as its head; black legs.
Summer: black speckled bright rusty upperparts, head, neck and upper breast; white lower breast, sides, belly.
Winter: very pale gray above, pure white below; black shoulder patch may be visible.
In flight, bold white wing-stripe.
Song: "kip".
Details in the field
Photo gallery
Watch and learn
Videos
SANDERLINGS - Sandpipers in Motion - Piper - New Brunswick Canada Shore Birds
Credit: Stuart TingleySanderling - Maui
Credit: NY2CalifSANDERLINGS - Busibodies of the Beach
Credit: rwmcfarlaneSanderling and Turnstone, Salthouse 12.02.2012
Credit: garybirderBird Advisor Identification rules 2 variants · 2 rules
These are the observation paths the Bird Advisor can use to identify this species. Each rule is an alternative match.
Sanderling (Breeding Plumage)
1 ruleRule 1 12 criteria · confidence 9
- In FLIGHT did the bird display a LIGHT WING STRIPE or PATCH ?
- Yes · Unknown
- What colour were the LEGS or FEET ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Orange, buff (orange-yellow), or tan · Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- Rufous (dull-red or rust-colored) · Brown, or chestnut (reddish-brown) · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Medium · Long · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Sparrow-sized · Robin-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Sandpiper-like
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Spring · Summer · Fall
Sanderling (Non-Breeding Plumage)
1 ruleRule 1 12 criteria · confidence 9
- In FLIGHT did the bird display a LIGHT WING STRIPE or PATCH ?
- Yes · Unknown
- What colour were the LEGS or FEET ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What colour was the BACK ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Gray, or blue-gray · Unknown
- What colour was the BELLY ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour was the BREAST ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour was the THROAT ?
- White, or pale (grayish-white) · Unknown
- What colour was the BILL ?
- Gray, or blue-gray · Black, purple, or dark · Unknown
- What SHAPE was the BILL ?
- Straight and slender · Straight and thick · Unknown
- What LENGTH was the BILL ?
- Medium · Long · Unknown
- How BIG was the bird ?
- Sparrow-sized · Robin-sized
- What TYPE of bird was seen ?
- Sandpiper-like
- WHEN was the bird seen ?
- Spring · Fall · Winter